The AMPK Pathway: Mechanisms, Functions, and Nutraceutical Modulators
The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway represents one of the most important cellular energy sensors and me...
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Apoptosis and Cell Senescence: Mechanisms, Pathways, and Therapeutic Interventions
Cellular life cycles are governed by sophisticated regulatory mechanisms that determine whether cells proliferate, ...
Understanding the Autophagy Pathway: Mechanisms, Regulation, and Therapeutic Applications
Autophagy represents one of the most fundamental cellular processes essential for maintaining homeostasis and adapt...
